He aha ka AQL?
Kū ʻo AQL no ka Acceptable Quality Limit, a he ʻano helu helu ia i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mana maikaʻi e hoʻoholo ai i ka nui o ka laʻana a me nā ʻae ʻae no ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana.
He aha ka pōmaikaʻi o AQL?
Kōkua ʻo AQL i nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea hoʻolako e ʻae i kahi pae maikaʻi e ʻae ʻia no nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua, a e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana a i ʻole ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā huahana hemahema.Hāʻawi ia i kahi kaulike ma waena o ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai.
He aha nā palena o AQL?
Manaʻo ʻo AQL he homogeneous ka maikaʻi o ka pūʻulu a hahai i ka mahele maʻamau ma muli o ka hana nui.Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻoiaʻiʻo paha kēia i kekahi mau hihia, e like me ka wā i loaʻa ai nā ʻano like ʻole o ka puʻupuʻu.E ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu hui nānā e loiloi inā kūpono ke ʻano AQL i kāu huahana.
Hāʻawi wale ʻo AQL i kahi hōʻoia kūpono e pili ana i kahi laʻana i koho ʻole ʻia mai ka pūʻulu, a aia mau ke ʻano o ka hoʻoholo hewa ʻana ma muli o ka hāpana.ʻO ka SOP (kaʻina hana maʻamau) o kahi hui nānā e koho i nā laʻana mai ka pahu pahu kahi hana koʻikoʻi e hōʻoia i ka randomness.
He aha nā mea nui o AQL?
Ka nui o ka hailona: ʻO kēia ka huina o nā ʻāpana i loko o kahi pūʻulu o nā huahana e pono ke nānā ʻia.ʻO ka maʻamau kēia ka huina nui o kāu Purchase Order.
ʻO ka pae nānā: ʻO kēia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka piha o ka nānā ʻana, e pili ana i ka nui o ka laʻana.Aia nā pae nānā like ʻole, e like me ka laulā, kūikawā, a i ʻole ka hōʻemi ʻia, ma muli o ke ʻano a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka huahana.ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka nānā ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi ka nui o ka laʻana a me ka nānā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.
ʻO ka waiwai AQL: ʻO kēia ka pākēneka kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻāpana hemahema i manaʻo ʻia he ʻae ʻia no kahi pūʻulu e hele i ka nānā.Aia nā waiwai AQL like ʻole, e like me 0.65, 1.5, 2.5, 4.0, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e pili ana i ka paʻakikī a me ka helu ʻana o nā hemahema.ʻO ka waiwai AQL haʻahaʻa, ʻo ia ka helu haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka nānā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.No ka laʻana, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia nā hemahema nui i ka waiwai AQL haʻahaʻa ma mua o nā hemahema liʻiliʻi.
Pehea mākou e wehewehe ai i nā hemahema ma ECQA?
Wehewehe mākou i nā hemahema i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana:
ʻO ke kīnā koʻikoʻi: kahi kīnā ʻaʻole e hoʻokō i nā koi hoʻoponopono koi a pili i ka palekana o ka mea kūʻai/mea hoʻohana hope.ʻo kahi laʻana:
Loaʻa ka ʻaoʻao ʻoi e hōʻeha i ka lima ma ka huahana.
nā ʻōpala, nā ʻaʻa koko, nā ʻāpana poʻo
nā nila haʻihaʻi ma ka lole
ʻAʻole hiki i nā mea uila ke hoʻāʻo kiʻekiʻe-voltage
ʻO ke kīnā nui: kahi kīnā e hoʻopau ai i ka huahana a pili i ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka hiki ke kūʻai ʻia o kahi huahana.ʻo kahi laʻana:
ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ka huahana, no laila ʻaʻole paʻa a hiki ʻole ke hoʻohana.
ʻaila hinu
lepo lepo
ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana
ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili
hemahema ka hana
ʻO ka hemahema liʻiliʻi: kahi kīnā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō i ka manaʻo maikaʻi o ka mea kūʻai aku, akā ʻaʻole ia e pili i ka hoʻohana a me ka uku o kahi huahana.ʻo kahi laʻana:
ʻaila ʻaila liʻiliʻi
wahi lepo liʻiliʻi
ka pau ʻana o ke kaula
nā ʻōpala
puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi
*E hoʻomanaʻo: ʻo ka ʻike mākeke o kahi hōʻailona kekahi o nā kumu e hoʻoholo ai i ka nui o ka hemahema.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻoholo ai i ka pae nānā a me ka waiwai AQL?
Pono ka mea kūʻai a me ka mea hoʻolako e ʻae mau i ka pae nānā a me ka waiwai AQL ma mua o ka nānā ʻana a kamaʻilio maopopo iā lākou i ka mea nānā.
ʻO ka hana maʻamau no nā mea kūʻai aku, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka General Inspection Level II no ka nānā ʻike a me ka hoʻāʻo hana maʻalahi, Special Inspection Level I no nā ana a me ka hoʻāʻo hana.
No ka nānā ʻana i nā huahana mea kūʻai maʻamau, hoʻonohonoho maʻamau ka waiwai AQL ma 2.5 no nā hemahema nui a me 4.0 no nā kīnā liʻiliʻi, a me ka ʻae ʻole no ka hemahema koʻikoʻi.
Pehea wau e heluhelu ai i nā papa o ka pae nānā a me ka waiwai AQL?
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 1: E ʻike i ka nui o ka hailona/nui
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 2: Ma muli o ka nui hailona / pūʻulu nui a me ka Inspection Level, e kiʻi i ka Code Letter of Sample Size
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 3: E ʻike i ka Laʻana Laʻana e pili ana i ka Letter Code
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 4: E huli i ka Ac (Acceptable quantity unit) ma muli o ka AQL Value
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-24-2023